However, a person should be sure to take the dosage the doctor prescribes for them. The kidneys of older adults may not work as well as they used to.
This can cause their body to process drugs more slowly. As a result, more of a drug stays in their body for a longer time. This raises their risk of side effects. Their doctor may start them on a lowered dose or a different dosing schedule. This can help keep levels of this drug from building up too much in their body.
Clonazepam oral tablet is used for short-term treatment. It comes with risks if a person does not take it as prescribed. If they stop taking it suddenly, they may have symptoms of withdrawal.
These include irritability, trouble sleeping, and anxiety. If a person takes too much: They could have dangerous levels of the drug in their body. Symptoms of an overdose of this drug can include:.
If a person thinks they have taken too much of this drug, they should call their doctor or local poison control center. If their symptoms are severe, they should call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. What to do if a person misses a dose: A person usually should take a missed dose as soon as they remember. But if they remember just a few hours before their next scheduled dose, take only one dose.
They should never try to catch up by taking two doses at once. This could result in dangerous side effects. How to tell if the drug is working: A person should have fewer panic attacks or seizures. Clonazepam is a central nervous system CNS depressant. Clonazepam can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior thoughts or actions of harming oneself.
A person should tell their doctor if they have worsening depression , suicidal thoughts or behavior, or any unusual changes in mood or behavior. A person may have slowed reflexes, poor judgment, and sleepiness. This can be dangerous. If a person drinks alcohol, they should talk to their doctor. If a person has an allergic reaction, they should call their doctor or local poison control center right away.
If their symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room. A person should not take this drug again they have ever had an allergic reaction to it.
Taking it again could be fatal cause death. If a person has worsening symptoms of depression or any suicidal thoughts thoughts of harming themself , call the doctor right away. Ingesting high doses of clonazepam can result in the following:. Because any drug overdose can be fatal, call right away if you suspect a friend or loved one has taken too much of the drug or mixed it with other substances. If at all possible, keep the person awake until emergency services arrive at the scene.
Once medical professionals arrive on the scene, they will assess your friend or loved one and begin treatment for drug overdose. This usually involves checking the airway to see if the person is still breathing and providing oxygen and airway support as well as cardiac monitoring.
Naloxone is often given if medical personnel suspect that opioids are also involved and the breathing is very slow and shallow. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
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Xanax is a useful medication for people who experience panic attacks. The drug helps relieve the symptoms and reduce the frequency of attacks.
Some doctors prescribe Xanax for depression , but there is limited evidence to suggest that it is effective unless the person also has anxiety. Clonazepam is also a benzodiazepine. Doctors use it to treat seizure disorders in both adults and children. It can help address chemical imbalances in the brain and reduce the number of panic attacks.
A lack of GABA activity can cause people to become excitable and may lead to panic attacks or seizures. Having more GABA activity in the body helps reduce instances of panic attacks and seizures. At first glance, Xanax and clonazepam are very similar. Both medications are benzodiazepines, CNS depressants, and ways of treating anxiety or panic attacks.
Both are short acting drugs, but clonazepam stays in the body for longer than Xanax. The half-life of Xanax is 6—25 hours , while for clonazepam, it is 22—54 hours. Clonazepam can also treat seizures, whereas Xanax does not. Both drugs have their different off-label uses, which the sections below will look at in more detail. Dosages usually differ depending on the individual and the condition that a doctor is trying to treat.
For panic and anxiety, the dosage for adults is 0. A doctor can increase the dosage in increments of 0. However, the maximum dosage does not usually exceed 4 mg per day. For seizures, the dosage for adults is 0. The maximum dosage should not exceed 20 mg per day.
For anxiety disorders, the dosage for adults typically starts at 0. A doctor may incrementally increase the dosage to maximize the effect. Controlled trials involving 1, people found that Xanax worked for panic disorder when participants received 1—10 mg per day.
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